What is john swinton of kimmerghame?

John Swinton of Kimmerghame was a Scottish journalist and newspaper editor who lived during the 19th century. He was the editor of The New York Times and The Sun, two prominent newspapers at the time. Swinton was known for his outspoken views on journalism and politics, and he was a leading figure in the American labor movement.

Swinton was born in Scotland in 1829 and began his career as a printer before becoming a journalist. He moved to the United States in the mid-1800s and quickly rose to prominence in the world of journalism. Swinton was a strong advocate for workers' rights and social justice, and he used his position as a newspaper editor to push for political and social reform.

In 1883, Swinton famously made a speech at a gathering of journalists in which he declared that "There is no such thing, at this date of the world's history, in America, as an independent press. You know it and I know it. There is not one of you who dares to write your honest opinions, and if you did, you know beforehand that it would never appear in print."

John Swinton of Kimmerghame passed away in 1901, leaving behind a legacy of journalistic integrity and commitment to the working class.